Whether you’re already a proud owner of horses or donkeys—or considering bringing these wonderful animals into your life—understanding their nutritional needs is key to their health and happiness. In Florida’s warm and humid climate, choosing the right hay can make all the difference.
Why Does Hay Matter?
Hay is the foundation of your horse’s or donkey’s diet. It provides essential fiber, which supports healthy digestion, maintains weight, and keeps their energy levels steady. But not all hay is the same, especially here in Florida where weather and soil affect forage quality.
Horses vs. Donkeys: Different Needs, Different Hay
Horses tend to require higher-quality, nutrient-rich hay such as timothy, orchardgrass, or Bermuda grass hay. These hays provide balanced energy and protein that horses need to stay healthy and active.
Donkeys, on the other hand, are adapted to survive on lower-nutrient, high-fiber forage like coastal Bermuda grass or mature grass hay. They don’t need the rich, lush hay that horses thrive on because too much protein and sugar can lead to weight gain and digestive issues.
What’s the Right Hay in Florida?
Due to Florida’s subtropical climate, Bermuda grass hay is widely available and well-suited for donkeys and many horses. Coastal Bermuda hay is more fibrous and less nutrient-dense, perfect for donkeys or easy keepers. For horses with higher energy demands, mixing Bermuda with timothy or orchard grass can provide a nutritious balance.
Tips for Feeding
- Always ensure hay is free of mold, dust, and weeds.
- Introduce any new hay gradually over 7-10 days.
- Monitor your animals’ weight and adjust hay quality or quantity as needed.
- Consult with a local equine nutritionist or vet for personalized advice.
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